Latin American Journal of Trade Policy

https://lajtp.uchile.cl/index.php/LAJTP/issue/feed Latin American Journal of Trade Policy 2025-12-27T00:00:00+00:00 Fernando Sossdorf lajtp.iei@uchile.cl Open Journal Systems The Latin American Journal of Trade Policy is an official publication of the Institute of International Studies of the University of Chile. Following an open access policy, the full version of the journal, and individual papers, will be available on-line free of charge. The Latin American Journal of Trade Policy (LAJTP) focusses on trade policy issues in Latin America from a multidisciplinary perspective. A particular aim of the journal is reduce the gap between academia and policymakers. As such, the journal encourages paper submissions on topics related to trade policy formulation, implementation and evaluation; international trade agreements and their impact, including WTO issues and preferential trade agreements; Latin American regional integration processes; and, bilateral trade and investment relations both between Latin American countries and with overseas economies. The journal is interested in publishing papers that draw policy relevant conclusions from academic research, that confront theoretical models with the Latin American experience and that use the specific regional experiences to develop new models. Particular consideration is given to empirical articles using quantitative, qualitative, or a mixed methods approach. We encourage the submission of articles that: <ul> <li class="show">contribute to existing knowledge of trade policy making in Latin America;</li> <li class="show">develop and advance pertinent theories to the region;</li> <li class="show">deal with the gap between academia and policy making;</li> <li class="show">utilize quantitative, qualitative, and mixed method approaches.</li> </ul> All correspondence regarding academic or formal aspects, or any other request related to the Journal, should be addressed to: Editorial Team: <a href="mailto:revista.iei@u.uchile.cl">lajtp.iei@uchile.cl</a> Twitter: <a href="https://lajtp.uchile.cl/index.php/LAJTP/management/settings/twitter.com/latin_iei">@latin_iei</a> https://lajtp.uchile.cl/index.php/LAJTP/article/view/80375 Copyright in the Digital World: Identifying and Analysing Spaces for Harmonisation in the Pacific Alliance Trade Bloc 2025-08-25T15:48:53+00:00 Tomas Andrés Rogaler tomasrogaler@hotmail.com

Digital trade has been driven by the technological revolution and the universalisation of the Internet, redefining both consumption and the structure of international trade. Despite its potential benefits, the digital transformation has brought with it increasing regulatory complexity, which is implemented heterogeneously by states. A crucial aspect in this context is copyright protection, which is fundamental to stimulating creativity and innovation. This study analyses the provisions on the protection of copyright in the digital environment that the members of the Pacific Alliance (PA) have implemented in their preferential trade agreements with other states and examines the similarity between them. The study places special emphasis on how this similarity could influence the trade flow of digital services and the potential regulatory harmonisation among PA members. It is expected that the results will contribute to a better understanding of copyright regulation in the digital world and will serve as a basis for the formulation of more cohesive and effective policies for the benefit of the PA.

2025-12-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Tomas Andrés Rogaler https://lajtp.uchile.cl/index.php/LAJTP/article/view/79923 Chile and Guatemala: challenges and opportunities for bilateral trade in goods 2025-07-22T03:33:22+00:00 Sophia Contreras Vargas sophia.contrerasv@gmail.com WENDEL Arriaza Ayala arriazawendel@gmail.com

Chile and Guatemala have a solid and stable relationship that has materialised in various instances of mutual cooperation and understanding. Despite this, in aspects such as bilateral trade in goods, the relationship can still be strengthened through a process of mutual knowledge and an improvement in trade exchange, which is currently highly concentrated in goods corresponding to two tariff headings in particular: cane sugar and technically specified natural rubber. This article addresses a number of relevant points. Firstly, it describes Chile and Guatemala as trade partners according to their own and each other's visions. This is followed by the identification of barriers or limitations to bilateral trade in goods, which are related to institutional factors, the concept of export mindset and logistical problems. A third section presents the opportunities identified to promote bilateral trade, which are related to new strategic partnerships, spaces for international cooperation, and suggested courses of action.

2025-12-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Sophia Contreras Vargas, Wendel Arriaza Ayala https://lajtp.uchile.cl/index.php/LAJTP/article/view/80060 The European Green Deal as a vector of international agricultural trade transformation: structural and regulatory impacts on Colombia’s coffee and palm oil sectors 2025-07-28T20:27:10+00:00 Juan Pablo Gómez Moreno jp.gomez1102@gmail.com

This article analyzes the impact of the European Green Deal on Colombian agribusiness, focusing on the coffee and palm oil sectors. It examines the key European legal instruments that affect agricultural trade and identifies the trade barriers arising from new environmental standards. Based on a sectoral diagnosis, it highlights the structural limitations of complying with regulations such as the EU Deforestation-Free Regulation. The article proposes institutional, financial, and productive adaptation strategies aimed at enabling a sustainable transition and preserving access to the European market.

2025-12-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Juan Pablo Gómez Moreno https://lajtp.uchile.cl/index.php/LAJTP/article/view/80559 The Trade Between Us: Barriers and Predictors for Exports of Cultural Goods from Chile 2025-09-05T08:25:51+00:00 Matias Alberto Munoz Hernandez matias.munozher@gmail.com

For many Global South countries, domestic demand for cultural goods cannot sustain the livelihoods of cultural workers. Expanding exports is therefore essential, yet access to Global North markets remains constrained by persistent trade barriers. This article examines the determinants of cultural goods imports from the Global South, with a focus on Chile as a representative case. Using a dataset of Chilean cultural exports from 2005 to 2015, the study combines a Logit binary choice model with a Random Forests algorithm to identify and rank the most influential predictors of import likelihood. The Logit analysis shows that shorter distances, shared language, cultural proximity, political stability, and preferential trade agreements increase the probability of trade, while partial scope agreements reduce it. Machine learning results reinforce the importance of strong macroeconomic performance, higher capital stock, and robust institutions, alongside comprehensive trade frameworks, especially economic integration agreements, free trade agreements, and preferential trade agreements. Cultural affinity, proxied by a common language, also emerges as a consistent positive factor. By integrating econometric and predictive modelling, this research isolates the key variables shaping cultural trade and translates them into strategic guidance for policymakers. The findings point to actionable pathways for Global South exporters to diversify markets, strengthen trade partnerships, and improve the economic resilience of their creative sectors.