La ayuda para el comercio, sus límites y desafíos

Autores/as

  • Juliana Peixoto Batista FLACSO Argentina
  • Vanesa Knoop Nueva Sociedad, Friedrich Ebert Stiftung Argentina.

Resumen

La Ayuda para el Comercio como iniciativa es relativamente reciente, si bien ha sido una idea presente desde los inicios del en el sistema multilateral de comercio. Luego de innúmeras presiones de los países en desarrollo, y la necesidad de dar respuestas al aumento de las asimetrías en el sistema a raíz de los acuerdos que crearon la OMC, la iniciativa fue lanzada. Hasta hoy enfrenta muchos desafíos, técnicos y políticos, que reflejan la política de los programas de desarrollo por detrás de cada organismo internacional que la impulsa. La crisis del multilateralismo abrió camino a pensar la Ayuda para el Comercio de maneras más creativas, por medio de procesos regionales o de la cooperación Sur-Sur. Este artículo ayuda a reflexionar sobre la iniciativa, sus orígenes, sus desafíos presentes y futuros, en un mundo en convulsión, donde se suma una pandemia entre las amenazas a los objetivos de desarrollo.

Palabras clave:

Ayuda para el comercio, países en desarrollo, OECD, UNCTAD

Biografía del autor/a

Juliana Peixoto Batista, FLACSO Argentina

Investigadora del Área de Relaciones Internacionales, Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales (FLACSO/Argentina y del Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET).

Vanesa Knoop, Nueva Sociedad, Friedrich Ebert Stiftung Argentina.

Investigadora, Nueva Sociedad, Friedrich Ebert Stiftung Argentina.

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